Introduction
Shakshuka is the ultimate dish for breakfast or brunch, offering a delightful blend of spices, tomatoes, and eggs that creates a rich, flavorful experience in every bite. The tomatoes, slowly cooked in a fragrant mix of cumin, paprika, and chili, create a savory base for the eggs, which poach gently in the sauce. The result is a comforting, satisfying meal that feels both hearty and fresh at the same time.
This dish has a special place in my cooking routine. I first tried making it after discovering how well it paired with crusty bread, perfect for dipping into the flavorful tomato sauce. The combination of spices and the rich, soft yolks of the eggs is nothing short of magical, transforming simple ingredients into something deeply satisfying. The sauce, with its balance of sweetness from the tomatoes and heat from the chili, complements the eggs perfectly, making every bite memorable.
Shakshuka is the perfect meal for lazy mornings when you want something warm and filling but don’t want to spend hours in the kitchen. It’s incredibly versatile, too—add your favorite veggies or top it with a sprinkle of feta for extra flavor. Whether served in a skillet or plated individually, this dish is sure to impress and keep everyone coming back for more. It’s a comforting and bold choice that’s perfect for cozy mornings, family gatherings, or any occasion that calls for a flavorful, satisfying meal.
Perfect for:
- A hearty breakfast or brunch
- Nutritious weeknight dinners
- Vegan or vegetarian meals (without the eggs)
- Comfort food with a spicy twist
- Entertaining guests with an impressive, simple dish
Why You’ll Love This Shakshuka
Here’s why Shakshuka will become one of your go-to dishes:
- Packed with Flavor: The tomato sauce, combined with onions, peppers, garlic, and spices, creates a mouthwatering base for the eggs.
- Nutrient-Rich: A great source of protein from the eggs and vitamins from the vegetables.
- Easy to Make: With minimal prep and only one pan, it’s a simple yet rewarding meal.
- Customizable: You can adjust the level of spiciness, add extra vegetables, or switch up the seasoning to suit your taste.
- Vegetarian and Pork-Free: This dish is ideal for vegetarian, pork-free, and alcohol-free diets.
Preparation and Cooking Time
- Total Time: 35 minutes
- Preparation Time: 10 minutes
- Cooking Time: 25 minutes
- Servings: 4 servings
- Calories per serving: Approximately 250-300 calories
- Key Nutrients: Protein: 14g, Carbs: 15g, Fat: 18g
Ingredients
For the Tomato Sauce
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 medium onion, chopped
- 1 bell pepper, chopped (red or green)
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon ground paprika
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- ½ teaspoon ground turmeric
- 1 teaspoon ground chili powder or ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional, for spice)
- 1 can (14 oz) diced tomatoes, undrained
- 1 tablespoon tomato paste
- 1 teaspoon sugar (optional, to balance acidity)
- Salt and black pepper, to taste
For the Eggs
- 4 large eggs
- Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
- Fresh cilantro, chopped (for garnish)
Optional Garnishes and Add-Ins
- Crumbled feta cheese or goat cheese (for a non-vegan version)
- Fresh avocado slices
- Pita or crusty bread for serving
- Green olives, for added flavor
- Hot sauce, for an extra kick
Ingredient Highlights
- Tomatoes: The base of the sauce, tomatoes provide a rich, tangy flavor that is the foundation of Shakshuka.
- Spices: The combination of cumin, paprika, turmeric, and chili powder infuses the sauce with the signature depth of flavor characteristic of Middle Eastern cuisine.
- Bell Peppers and Onions: These vegetables add sweetness and texture to the sauce, balancing the acidity of the tomatoes.
- Eggs: Poached in the sauce, the eggs add protein and richness to the dish.
- Herbs: Fresh parsley and cilantro provide a burst of freshness and color, enhancing the overall presentation.
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Prepare the Tomato Sauce
Heat the olive oil in a large, deep skillet or sauté pan over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and bell pepper and sauté for 5-7 minutes, or until the vegetables soften and the onion becomes translucent. Stir in the minced garlic and cook for 1 more minute, until fragrant.
2. Add Spices and Tomatoes
Add the ground cumin, paprika, coriander, turmeric, and chili powder (or cayenne pepper, if using). Stir well to coat the vegetables with the spices and cook for 1-2 minutes to allow the spices to release their aromatic flavors. Add the diced tomatoes (with their juices), tomato paste, and sugar (if using). Stir everything together, then season with salt and black pepper to taste.
3. Simmer the Sauce
Bring the sauce to a simmer over low to medium heat. Let it cook for about 10-15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens slightly and the flavors meld together. Taste and adjust the seasoning, adding more salt, pepper, or chili powder if you like your sauce spicier.
4. Add the Eggs
Make small wells in the sauce with the back of a spoon. Crack the eggs one at a time into each well, taking care not to break the yolks. Cover the skillet with a lid and cook for 5-7 minutes, or until the egg whites are fully set but the yolks remain runny. For well-done eggs, cook for a few more minutes.
5. Garnish and Serve
Once the eggs are cooked to your liking, remove the skillet from the heat. Sprinkle the Shakshuka with fresh parsley and cilantro. For extra flavor, you can also sprinkle crumbled feta cheese on top or add slices of fresh avocado. Serve the Shakshuka immediately with warm pita bread or crusty bread for dipping.

How to Serve Shakshuka
Shakshuka is best served hot, directly from the skillet, for an authentic, rustic dining experience. Here are some ideas for serving:
- Family-Style: Place the skillet in the center of the table and let everyone scoop their portion, ensuring each person gets an egg and plenty of sauce.
- With Bread: Serve with warm pita or crusty bread for dipping into the rich tomato sauce and eggs.
- As a Main or Side: While Shakshuka can be enjoyed as a main meal, it also works wonderfully as a side dish for a larger Middle Eastern-inspired feast.
- For Brunch or Dinner: Shakshuka is versatile enough for any meal, whether you’re serving it for brunch, lunch, or dinner.
Additional Tips for Shakshuka
- Customize the Spice Level: If you like your Shakshuka spicier, add more chili powder or cayenne pepper to the sauce.
- For a Vegan Version: Skip the eggs and replace them with a plant-based alternative, such as tofu or chickpeas, for protein.
- Make Ahead: The tomato sauce can be made in advance and stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. When ready to serve, simply reheat the sauce, add the eggs, and continue cooking as directed.
- Use Fresh Tomatoes: If you prefer fresh tomatoes, use about 4 cups of chopped tomatoes in place of canned ones. Just be sure to simmer the sauce longer to thicken it.
- Add Extra Vegetables: Feel free to add other vegetables, such as spinach, mushrooms, or zucchini, to the sauce for added texture and flavor.
- Adjust for Dietary Preferences: For a gluten-free version, serve Shakshuka with gluten-free bread or even as a standalone dish without bread.
Recipe Variations for Shakshuka
Here are 10 variations you can try to customize your Shakshuka:
- Spicy Shakshuka: Add extra chili peppers or a dollop of harissa paste to the sauce for a bolder heat.
- Vegan Shakshuka: Skip the eggs and top the sauce with roasted vegetables like eggplant or cauliflower for a hearty vegan version.
- Cheese Lover’s Shakshuka: Sprinkle feta, goat cheese, or mozzarella on top before serving for a creamy, melty addition.
- Shakshuka with Sausage: For a non-pork version, add turkey or chicken sausage to the sauce for extra flavor and protein.
- Green Shakshuka: Replace the tomato base with a sauce made from spinach, kale, or Swiss chard for a vibrant green twist.
- Shakshuka with Avocado: Add creamy avocado slices on top for a cool contrast to the spicy sauce.
- Shakshuka with Potatoes: Add roasted or boiled potatoes to the sauce for a more filling dish.
- Shakshuka with Olives: Toss in some green olives or kalamata olives to add a briny, Mediterranean flavor.
- Cheesy Baked Shakshuka: After cooking the eggs, top the dish with shredded cheese and place it under the broiler for a bubbly, cheesy crust.
- Shakshuka with Quinoa: For a gluten-free, protein-packed version, serve Shakshuka over a bed of cooked quinoa.
Freezing and Storage for Shakshuka
Shakshuka is best enjoyed fresh, but you can store leftover sauce in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop and cook fresh eggs when you’re ready to serve. Unfortunately, eggs don’t freeze well, so it’s best to add them when you’re ready to eat.
Special Equipment for Shakshuka
- Large Skillet or Sauté Pan: This dish requires a large, deep pan to accommodate the sauce and eggs.
- Lid: A lid is essential for covering the pan while the eggs cook.
- Spoon: A spoon is used to create wells in the sauce for the eggs.
- Measuring Spoons: Useful for adding spices to the sauce with precision.
- Serving Dish: For a more formal presentation, serve Shakshuka in individual bowls or small skillets.

Shakshuka
- Total Time: 35 minutes
- Yield: 4 servings 1x
Description
Shakshuka is the ultimate dish for breakfast or brunch, offering a delightful blend of spices, tomatoes, and eggs that creates a rich, flavorful experience in every bite. The tomatoes, slowly cooked in a fragrant mix of cumin, paprika, and chili, create a savory base for the eggs, which poach gently in the sauce. The result is a comforting, satisfying meal that feels both hearty and fresh at the same time.
Ingredients
For the Tomato Sauce
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1 medium onion, chopped
- 1 bell pepper, chopped (red or green)
- 3 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon ground paprika
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- ½ teaspoon ground turmeric
- 1 teaspoon ground chili powder or ½ teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional, for spice)
- 1 can (14 oz) diced tomatoes, undrained
- 1 tablespoon tomato paste
- 1 teaspoon sugar (optional, to balance acidity)
- Salt and black pepper, to taste
For the Eggs
- 4 large eggs
- Fresh parsley, chopped (for garnish)
- Fresh cilantro, chopped (for garnish)
Optional Garnishes and Add-Ins
- Crumbled feta cheese or goat cheese (for a non-vegan version)
- Fresh avocado slices
- Pita or crusty bread for serving
- Green olives, for added flavor
- Hot sauce, for an extra kick
Instructions
1. Prepare the Tomato Sauce
Heat the olive oil in a large, deep skillet or sauté pan over medium heat. Add the chopped onion and bell pepper and sauté for 5-7 minutes, or until the vegetables soften and the onion becomes translucent. Stir in the minced garlic and cook for 1 more minute, until fragrant.
2. Add Spices and Tomatoes
Add the ground cumin, paprika, coriander, turmeric, and chili powder (or cayenne pepper, if using). Stir well to coat the vegetables with the spices and cook for 1-2 minutes to allow the spices to release their aromatic flavors. Add the diced tomatoes (with their juices), tomato paste, and sugar (if using). Stir everything together, then season with salt and black pepper to taste.
3. Simmer the Sauce
Bring the sauce to a simmer over low to medium heat. Let it cook for about 10-15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the sauce thickens slightly and the flavors meld together. Taste and adjust the seasoning, adding more salt, pepper, or chili powder if you like your sauce spicier.
4. Add the Eggs
Make small wells in the sauce with the back of a spoon. Crack the eggs one at a time into each well, taking care not to break the yolks. Cover the skillet with a lid and cook for 5-7 minutes, or until the egg whites are fully set but the yolks remain runny. For well-done eggs, cook for a few more minutes.
5. Garnish and Serve
Once the eggs are cooked to your liking, remove the skillet from the heat. Sprinkle the Shakshuka with fresh parsley and cilantro. For extra flavor, you can also sprinkle crumbled feta cheese on top or add slices of fresh avocado. Serve the Shakshuka immediately with warm pita bread or crusty bread for dipping.
- Prep Time: 10 minutes
- Cook Time: 25 minutes
Nutrition
- Calories: 250-300 kcal
Conclusion for Shakshuka
Shakshuka is a bold and vibrant dish that brings the warmth and richness of Middle Eastern and North African flavors to your breakfast table. The combination of perfectly poached eggs nestled in a spicy, tomato-based sauce creates an indulgent yet balanced meal that’s both comforting and invigorating.
What makes Shakshuka truly stand out is its versatility. You can customize the spice level and add in your favorite vegetables, herbs, or even a sprinkle of feta cheese for an extra layer of flavor. Serve it with warm, crusty bread to soak up the savory sauce, making every bite a satisfying experience.
Whether you’re preparing it for a cozy weekend brunch or a nourishing weekday breakfast, Shakshuka offers a hearty and nutritious start to your day. It’s a dish that’s bound to impress and quickly become a staple in your culinary repertoire. Enjoy the richness and depth of flavors, and don’t forget to share your creations with me on social media! I can’t wait to see how you put your own spin on this classic dish.